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How to Create a Windows 11 Bootable USB Flash Drive

Ralph Adolphs
Ralph Adolphs

Updated:

If you use Windows 11, you can create a bootable Windows 11 USB flash drive in case of emergencies. A bootable Windows 11 USB flash drive serves many purposes, such as to install/reintall Windows 11, repair a PC that fails to boot Windows 11 properly, bypass forgotten Windows 11 password, and so on. This article shows you how to create a Windows 11 bootable USB flash drive. Prepare a USB flash drive with a capacity of at least 8GB, and let's get started.

create bootable Windows 11 USB flash drive


Way 1: Create Windows 11 bootable USB using Media Creation Tool

Step 1: Open Microsoft's Windows 11 Download page in any browser on your computer.

Step 2: Scroll down to the section titled "Create Windows 11 Installation Media", and then click the Download Now button under this section.

download Windows 11 media creation tool

Step 3: Once the download is complete, locate the MediaCreationToolW11.exe file and double-click to run it.

run media creation tool

Step 4: The Windows 11 Setup opens. Click Accept to agree to Microsoft software license terms.

click Accept

Step 5: Tick the "Use the recommended options for this PC" check box. Or, uncheck that check box and choose your desired language and Windows 11 edition. Then, click Next.

select language and edition

Step 6: Make sure you have inserted your USB flash drive into your computer. Choose "USB flash drive" and click Next.

choose USB flash drive and click Next

Step 7: Select your USB flash drive from the drive list. If your USB flash drive is not appearing on your screen, click Refresh drive list. Then click Next.

select your USB flash drive

Step 8: The Windows 11 Setup will start downloading Windows 11. The download will take a few minutes, depending on your computer's network speed.

downloading Windows 11

Step 9: When the download is complete, the Windows 11 Setup will begin creating a bootable media on your USB flash drive. This also takes a few minutes. Just keep the USB flash drive connected and wait for the media creation to complete. You can feel free to keep using your PC during media creation.

creating Windows 11 media

Step 10: When "Your USB flash drive is ready" is displayed on your screen, click Finish, and the Windows 11 bootable USB flash drive has been successfully created.

Windows 11 bootable USB flash drive is ready

Your USB flash drive will be renamed ESD-USB. It contains Windows 11 boot files from which you can boot your computer. Keep the Windows 11 bootable USB flash drive in a safe place in case you need it.

Way 2: Create a Windows 11 bootable USB flash drive from iSO

If for some reason the Windows 11 media creation tool fails to work, the second option to create a Windows 11 bootable USB flash drive is to download the Windows 11 ISO file and then burn the ISO file to the USB flash drive. This requires an iSO burning tool like Rufus. Please follow the steps below.

Step 1: Download Windows 11 ISO file

1. Open the Microsoft's Download Windows 11 page in any browser on your computer. Of course, you can also download the Windows 11 ISO file from other reliable resources or websites, if you want.

2. Scroll down to the section titled "Download Windows 11 Disk Image (ISO)". Select Windows 11 from the Select Download drop-down menu, and then click Download.

download Windows 11 ISO

3. The "Select the product language" section will appear. Select your language and click Confirm.

select product language and click Confirm

4. The download button will be generated. Click the Download 64-bit or Download 32-bit button, depending on what is displayed on your screen. The download will begin immediately.

click Download 64-bit button

5. Wait for the download to complete. This will take a few minutes, depending on your computer's network speed.

Step 2: Download Rufus tool

Go to the Rufus page, scroll down to the Download section, and then click the Rufus 3.17 or Rufus 3.17 Portable link to download the Rufus tool to your computer.

download Rufus

Step 3: Burn Windows 11 ISO to USB flash drive

1. Plug your USB flash drive into your computer and back up any important data stored on the USB if necessary.

2. Open the Rufus tool on your computer. It automatically detects your connected USB flash drive and display it in the Device drop-down menu. If it does not, reconnect your USB flash drive.

3. Click the SELECT button. When the Open dialog opens, locate the Windows 11 ISO file you have downloaded, select it, and then click Open. The Windows 11 ISO file will be added to the Rufus tool.

4. Leave the other options default, and then click the Start button at the bottom. When the warning dialog pops up, click OK and Rufus will start burning the Windows 11 ISO file to your USB flash drive.

select Windows 11 ISO file and click Start

5. Wait for the burning to complete. This will take a few minutes. When the Status bar at the bottom shows Ready, the burning is complete, and the Windows 11 bootable USB flash drive has been successfully created.

bootable USB flash drive is ready